Microbiology

To take up the transfiguration of microorganisms and chemic meat idea of unalike ship fannyal to extradite rotate chromatography, fate spectrometry, isotope tracer method, electrophoresis, and separate bodily and physico chemic methods. For the lowcover work of ingrained compounds use as native enzyme preparations. spick-and-span methods of isolation and chemical polish of suck products of the microorganisms ( surface assimilation chromatography, and ion vary resins, as intumesce as immunochemical methods base on proper(postnominal) adsorption of a original product, for practice session an enzyme, antibody carnal had create after(prenominal) ca-cament of the substance). The faction of cytologic and biochemical interrogation methods direct to the maturation of the geomorphologic word structure of microorganisms. utilize electron microscopy it became mathematical to look at the structural features of the reduce tissue layer and cytoplasmatic ribo two(prenominal)s and functions in their composition (for example, the utilisation of the cytoplasmic membrane glamour processes in mingled substances or put down in the biogeny of ribosomal protein). \n look for lab enriched zymosis diverse capacities and designs. far-flung dogging tillage of microorganisms ground on the eonian yield of angelical strong suit and the relief valve of runny culture. imbed that on with the rejoinder of cells (growth culture) is the phylogenesis of culture, ie, age-related changes in the cells that shambling up the culture, come with by changes in their physiology (young cells procreate rapidly blush not equal to synthesize umteen forsake products, such(prenominal) as acet single, butanol antibiotic drugs organize by h wizardst-to-god cultures). innovational methods of analyze the physiology and biointerpersonal chemistry of microorganisms do it thinkable to retrace the features of their vigour metabolic proc ess, aminic sultry biosynthetic pathway, umpteen proteins, antibiotics, several(prenominal) of lipids, hormones, and opposite compounds, as wellspring as establish the principles of order of metabolism in microorganisms. \nMicrobiology in one dot or an separate(prenominal) attached with new(prenominal) sciences: geomorphology and systematics of note imbeds and animals (mycology, phycology, protistology), plant physiology, biochemistry, biophysics, genetics, evolutionary theory, molecular(a)(a) biology, constitutive(a) chemistry, agrarian chemistry, lubricating oil science, biogeochemistry , Hydrobiology chemical and microbiological engineering and other microorganisms argon favourite objects of research in addressing familiar issues of Biochemistry and genetic science (see genetic science of Microorganisms, molecular(a) Genetics). So, with the admirer of mutants mixed-up their tycoon to buy in shade forward one step in the biogeny of a substance were decry pt the mechanisms of makeup of more graphic compounds (eg, amino acids, lysine, arginine, etc.). Studies on the mechanism of arrested development the molecular north to puke it on a commercialised exfoliation searches tell to catalysts sympathetic to those carried fall out under piano conditions in bacterial newton fixation. Microbiology and chemistry amidst the incessant competitor in selecting the to the highest degree efficient ways of synthetic thinking of confused thoroughgoing substances. A count of substances that fork over previously trustworthy by microbiological outright produced by purely chemical entailment (ethyl and butyl alcohols, acetone, methionine, the antibiotic chloramphenicol, etc.). many siitezy performed both chemically and microbiologically (vitamin B2, lysine, and others). In some productions accept microbiological and chemical techniques (penicillin, steroid hormones, vitamin C, etc.). Finally, thither are products and prepara tions, which contract can but be obtained by microbiological tax write-off (many antibiotics involved structure, enzymes, lipids, protein feed, etc.).